Embrace the future of architecture by exploring innovative design solutions and futuristic concepts. From envisioning life on Mars to revolutionary technologies like robotic flying cars, staying informed about these advancements can enhance your understanding of the architectural industry. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned veteran, keeping up with these trends will help shape the future of design.
As a part of the architectural fraternity, you might have been part of casual conversations. These pirouettes around fancy software are making their way into the industry. The thought of keeping up with these advancements might be a little daunting. But, we should prepare ourselves for a future that is closer than we can imagine.
From recycled materials to spectacular technologies, we have you covered on umpteen topics. Here are the top 10 emerging trends in architecture for you to delve into. Embark upon your journey as a part of the promising future that the fraternity holds.
Top 10 Emerging Trends in the Architecture Fraternity
01. Collaboration
As we already know, the importance of architecture is moving towards a receding future. This translates into a decline in the role of architects as many predict that environmental science and social anthropology experts will take over the profession. To take up complex projects, architects will have to gain knowledge of a diverse range of fields.
Due to this, current job profiles will see huge decline. The surfacing of various specialisations will create a platform for the system leaders to collaborate. Thus, when we consider the futuristic approach, collaboration would be a need for architects. This will enable them to keep up with the advancements in the fraternity.
02. VR & Immersive Architecture
We have all gone through the pain of not being able to communicate our concepts in the right way to our clients!
Now think of an experience where you can take your clients through the ideas in your mind! This will help them observe and respond to them. Sounds intriguing, right? The use of Virtual Reality (VR) and immersive architecture makes this possible.
This technology enables you to curate an artificial space, which entails the objects of your design. It is put together with computer graphics, wireless tracking technology, HD projectors, and more. Considering the seamlessness this technology puts forward in the world of design communication, its future is bright.
Pro Tip: Stay ahead of the curve with tools like Prospect by IrisVR and VREX.
03. Big Data & Smart Cities
Cities are experiencing exponential growth, necessitating the efficient use of available resources. Big Data presents a solution by enabling careful analysis of spatial data for planning smart cities. This approach creates better linkages among amenities, leading to more functional and livable urban environments.
The future of smart cities is bright, with a balance of intelligence and efficient systems. As Big Data continues to be explored, the potential for more advanced and sustainable cities is emerging. These “future cities” offer exciting prospects for creating environmentally friendly and livable urban spaces.
Big Data is revolutionizing the way we design and build smart cities. This term refers to the massive amounts of data generated by digital technologies, ranging from mobile phones and websites to satellites and sensors. By utilizing data science and artificial intelligence, this wealth of information is captured, curated, managed, and analyzed efficiently. Big Data holds significant potential for improving urban environments, as it enables us to understand and address various challenges.
Using Big Data, we can advance smart cities and create more livable spaces by predicting individual poverty and identifying gender gaps in urban mobility. By harnessing data from diverse sources like social media, financial transactions, and Internet-of-Things devices, city officials and their partners can make informed policy decisions and enhance the quality of life for urban dwellers.
04. BIM
BIM is an established concept in the world of architecture. The momentum of advancements in designs and implementations that it has introduced is unmatched. BIM translates to Building Information Modeling which is a 3D-based process. It facilitates the provision of a platform for both design development and coordination. BIM entails design, construction, documentation, and management in a single module.
With all these promising aspects, BIM has the power to take the architectural fraternity by storm. But, currently, architects are not well-versed in the know-how of this technology. With the required resources, architects can imbibe BIM into their practices. With its great growth pace, BIM will become the mainstream tool in architecture. This is because it blends interoperability into its functioning.
BIM, or Building Information Modeling, is a game-changing methodology in architectural design that involves creating and managing digital representations of buildings. It encompasses the integration of 3D models, data, and collaborative processes to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of a construction project. BIM provides architects and designers with a centralized platform to efficiently coordinate and communicate with stakeholders, including engineers, contractors, and clients.
By utilizing BIM, professionals can visualize and analyze the entire lifecycle of a building, enabling better decision-making, improved coordination, enhanced efficiency, and reduced costs. BIM’s ability to streamline workflows, detect clashes, simulate performance, and generate accurate documentation has made it an essential tool in modern architectural design practices.
Pro Tip: Explore top BIM tools like Autodesk Revit, Naviswork, Archicad etc.
05. Parametric Architecture
You might have heard of the popular software, Grasshopper. The computational technology behind this dynamic tool is Parametrics, which is a storehouse of possibilities and outputs, which are available in myriad forms and structures. This comes into play by adjusting the parameters of a project.
Parametric Architecture is accessible through coding or the user interface. It helps in developing more rational and adaptive designs. These designs are based on real constraints, thereby, enabling the implementation of designs and concepts that would otherwise seem difficult or impractical. This technology makes way for a lot of possibilities in the world of architecture, thereby making it an important element in the future of architecture.
With no need for scripts or other computer languages, designers can easily explore designs using the Grasshopper software. It uses a Lego interface instead of programming languages. Designers can use simple Lego blocks to quickly create parametric architecture in grasshopper.
In other words, Grasshopper enables architects to experiment with parametric modeling ideas without having any programming experience, allowing them to concentrate on the essential designs.
06. Architecture Robots and 3D Printers
We have been hearing and reading about robots for a long time now. But with the construction industry expanding its technological and creative horizons, it may incorporate aspect of robotics. Robots being involved in the construction process will make the entire procedure quick, accurate, and efficient. Also, the synergy of robotics and human resources will enable the curation of more practical and creative design solutions.
You might have come across 3D Printers creating small-scale items, but with their amalgamation with architecture, the outcome would be spectacular. 3D printing in architecture makes way for the creation of large-scale structures that offer higher structural resilience, blended in with a sprawling material palette. Thus, with such technology spearheading our future, the world of architecture is heading towards perfection through design marvels.
With 3D printing, construction will be easier. Based on a CAD model, it can produce highly detailed physical sculptures using a variety of materials and colours. Using this effective method, architects can produce models faster and correctly. 3D printing technology can produce complex models quickly.
In the field of architecture, 3D printing is useful for creating everything from idea models to whole buildings while saving time and money. Additionally, it helps designers and clients by enabling quick and affordable concept model changes.
07. Kinetic Mechanism
The field of Kinetic Mechanisms has led the architectural fraternity to a lot of design opportunities. Imagine a structure that adjusts itself to the conditions surrounding it. Sounds intriguing, right? This is possible by the implementation of Kinetic Mechanisms. Sensory-based technologies have paved the way for the inculcation of fluid mechanisms in architecture.
Kinetic mechanism in architecture allow for adaptable structures, altering form and geometry based on climatic conditions, offering design flexibility, and expanding possibilities for architects. It is a technology that holds great potential and is set to shape the future of architecture.
The integration of kinetic mechanisms holds great potential for transforming the way buildings function and interact with their surroundings. Kinetic mechanisms refer to moving parts or systems within architectural designs that can change their position, shape, or configuration. These mechanisms can dynamically adapt to environmental conditions, user needs, or aesthetic preferences. By incorporating kinetic elements, architects can create buildings that respond to natural elements like sunlight, wind, or temperature, optimizing energy efficiency and comfort.
An integrated approach to kinetic systems would greatly facilitate implementation and prevent problems. The future of architecture lies in the seamless integration of kinetic mechanisms, revolutionizing our built environment with dynamic, adaptable, and sustainable structures.
08. Vertical Cities
Land, as we know, is a scarce and limited natural resource. It is also the most essential component of infrastructure and architectural development. With the exponential surge in population, there is a rising need to cope with it through the provision of the required amenities.
But tackling this population upsurge and the scarcity of land is quite a task. Isn’t it? Well, this is where the role of vertical cities comes into play. It enables the cities to become more space-savvy, that is, accommodating more amenities such as roads, buildings, etc. within limited parcels of land.
Vertical cities also provide scope for putting the available technologies and resources to use in a more efficient and connected way. This concept is being implemented in Saudi Arabia and is believed to take the architectural fraternity by storm in the years to come.
09. Sustainability
With the new-age era brimming with concepts of advancement in architecture, sustainability has assumed a favourable position in the sea of such fancy terms. But is it an idea-driven concept, or does it have more to it? Well, sustainability isn’t a term coined for festooning architectural marvels. It is instead a practice that needs a more accurate and precise definition.
The principles of sustainable & eco-friendly architecture combine the factors of humans, cost, and nature into a single unit. It thrives on establishing a harmonious connection with the environment and climate through economical living conditions.
Materials, energy-efficient techniques, and low-impact construction methods are the most important elements that ease the implementation of sustainability. These factors, together are leading the world of architecture towards a more holistic and futuristic approach.
10. Inclusivity of Spaces
When we talk about architectural developments, the inclusivity of spaces is essential to curating smart urban parcels. In this regard, inculcating inclusivity as an element of design becomes necessary so that the environment created belongs to all. With newfangled technologies coming to light, it has become efficient and functional to create such spaces. Inclusivity caters to the umpteen diversities of a space.
Urban spaces can be called developed and futuristic in their true sense only with the principles of inclusivity. So, to cater to the needs of making architecture more inclusive and user-oriented, it is a must to incorporate the inclusivity of spaces in cities.
5 Architectural Designs that Reflect the Future
01. Hypnotic Bridges
The world of architecture is moving towards more fascinating designs. Bridges are elements that have also undergone major evolutionary changes over time. Hypnotic bridges have replaced conventional suspension bridges and arched overpasses.
These bridges incorporate mesmerizing patterns, captivating lighting, and innovative materials to create a hypnotic visual experience for pedestrians and drivers alike. They inculcate more innovative and fluid design concepts that allow great scope for experimentation. The pedestrian footbridge over the Dragon King Harbour River in China is one such architectural wonder.
02. Natural Disaster Proof Forts
These types of structures define a futuristic approach toward architecture. This concept has been adapted on Dauphin Island by artist Dionisio Gonzalez. This island is known for experiencing constant hurricanes that wash away most of the coastline. The natural disaster-proof forts infuse the strong blend of iron and concrete with an offbeat design to curate these whimsical and sustainable structures.
03. Indoor Parks
Indoor parks are spectacular concepts that curate well-designed public spaces. These public spaces are a perfect blend of natural and built fabric that cater to the well-being of the users. Along with acting as provisions for recreational parks, these spaces are designed to tackle the micro-climate, thereby embodying a holistic approach towards the future.
04. Green Power Plants
Encompassing green covers over the sprawling, boring structures helps in two ways. It improves aesthetics and reduces carbon dioxide emissions. The existing Wedel Vattenfall power plant in Germany will undergo this green makeover in the future. The layers of creepers adorning the façade will attempt to tackle the negative environmental impacts. Also, it is going to help restore the balance between nature and built fabric. This will create a better environment.
05. Sweaters for Skyscrapers
This term might have got you wondering if ‘sweaters for skyscrapers’ are a thing. Well, they are, and if everything goes as per plan, then the World’s tallest building, Burj Khalifa will soon don its sweater!
This sweater-like element will consist of a fabric casing encompassing reflective materials. Thus, this reflective element will transform the structure into a massive mirror, making it a screen that reflects its surroundings. This unit puts together a spectacular sight in the space while also acting as a protective layer around the skyscraper.
Taking a Step into the Future of Architecture….
With so many technologies coming up every day, there is always scope for improvement. The emerging trends in architecture have made way for us to expand our creative horizons. A lot of software and technological media are available to bring these innovative and impactful concepts to life. Thus, as active members of the fraternity, we need to embrace ourselves for the future ahead of us.
For this reason, it is essential to get well-versed in these emerging trends.
FAQ’s
01. What are Five Emerging Trends in Architecture?
The following are five emerging trends in architecture:
- Collaboration
- VR & Immersive Architecture
- Big Data & Smart Cities
- BIM
- Parametric Architecture
02. What is BIM?
BIM translates to Building Information Modeling. It is a 3D-based process that facilitates the provision of a platform for both design development and coordination.
03. Which is the World’s First Vertical City?
The world’s first vertical city is an ongoing project in Saudi Arabia, known as “The Line”.
04. What does ‘Sweaters for Skyscrapers’ mean?
‘Sweaters for skyscrapers’ are sweater-like elements. These consist of a fabric casing encompassing reflective materials. This reflective element transforms the structure into a massive mirror. It makes it a screen that reflects its surroundings while also protecting the structure.
05. What is an example of a Hypnotic Bridge?
The Changsha Bridge in China is a spectacular example of a Hypnotic Bridge.
Image Courtesy: Image 13, Image 16
Author Bio
Saili Sawantt – She is an Architect and Interior Designer by profession. Writing is what she treats as her passion. She has worked as an Architectural Writer, Editor, and Journalist for various design as well as digital portals, both national and international. Formerly she has also worked with Godrej Properties Limited (GPL) Design Studio, Mumbai, due to her keen interested in learning about Sustainability and Green buildings. Apart from this, she runs her blog ‘The Reader’s Express’ and is a practicing Architect & Interior Designer.