Interior arches are a centuries-old architectural feature that adds structural support as well as aesthetic appeal to structures. An arch is a curving structure that spans an open space and distributes weight and stresses uniformly across its supports. Arches have been employed in a wide range of architectural styles, including ancient Roman structures, Gothic cathedrals, and modern residences. Arches serve utilitarian purposes along with inviting grandeur, elegance, and drama to interior spaces. In this article, Gharpedia shares everything you need to know about arches in interior design.
Arches in Interior Design
The key advantage of an interior arch is its ability to lend a feeling of grandeur and refinement to a room. Arches, such as a big archway going from a foyer to a living room or an arched doorway between a kitchen and dining room, make a dramatic entry into any room or transition between rooms.
Arches add depth and dimension to a room. An arch leading to a corridor or another room may drive the eye forward, making the area appear larger and more open.
Interior arches are frequently employed for their decorative attractiveness, but they also serve a functional purpose. Arches are a common choice for bearing the weight of walls, ceilings, and other structural elements since they are sturdy and enduring.
Interior arches delineate various living rooms in homes with open floor plans without the need for walls. An arch between a living room and dining room, for example, provides a visual separation between the two sections while, simultaneously, retaining an open and breezy sense. Arches can also make up a room’s main point (focal point), such as a fireplace or a piece of art, by making it stand out from the rest.
Materials Used for Interior Arches
The selection of materials is an important aspect of building a beautiful and effective interior arch. There are several materials accessible for arches for home interiors, ranging from natural stone and brick to contemporary metals and composites.
Stone
Stone is a popular material for interior arches because it is timeless and durable, and it comes in many shapes and finishes. Natural stones such as granite, limestone, and marble are popular choices as they exhibit beauty and strength. You can leave the stone arches natural or polished to a high sheen, depending on the desired appearance.
Brick
Another typical material used in interior arches that provides a warm and rustic vibe to a place is brick. You can build brick arches in many patterns, ranging from the basic running bond to more complex herringbone or basket weave designs. Brick, being durable and fire-resistant, makes it a popular choice for fireplaces and other heating components.
Wood
Offering a warm and natural aesthetic, wood is a popular choice for interior arches in modern and contemporary settings. Oak, maple, and cherry are popular hardwoods, with finishes ranging from natural to painted or stained. Wood arches may also be carved or routed to create elaborate patterns or motifs that give aesthetic appeal to a space.
Plaster
It is a flexible material used for creating detailed and artistic interior arches. You can shape and pattern plaster into any desired form, may it be basic curves or intricate scrolls and volutes. You can leave the plaster arches as they are, or paint or polish them depending on the surrounding design.
Metal
Metal is a contemporary and industrial material used for constructing sleek and sophisticated interior arches. Common metals used for interior arches are steel, aluminium, and brass, with finishes ranging from polished to brushed or painted. Metal arches blend well with other materials, such as glass or wood, to create a one-of-a-kind and eclectic look.
Plywood
Plywood is used to create stylish arched opening in home interiors. Usually, plywood sheets of thickness 3/4 inches are used for stability. Plywood arches can frame doorways, windows, built-in shelving, alcoves, and many more. Plywood arches are versatile and cost-effective way to add visual interest.
MDF/HDF
MDF(Medium Density Fiberboard) and HDF(High Density Fiberboard) are engineered wood product made from wood fibers combined with resin and wax, compressed under high pressure. MDF/HDF interior arches can be used to create various interior components like door and window surrounds, decorative room dividers, custom furniture pieces, alcoves, etc. Arches in interior design made from MDF/HDF provide customisable solution and are versatile.
Cement Sheet
Cement sheets are made from cement, cellulose fibers, and other additives. Cement sheet interior arches are robust and has variety of application in house interiors like room dividers, ceiling details, motif walls, artwork frame, etc. Their strength, moisture resistance, and design flexibility make them a popular choice for modern and contemporary interior design.
Composite materials, such as fiberglass and carbon fibre, provide a lightweight and robust solution for interior arches. These materials may be shaped into a wide range of forms and patterns and polished to seem like real stone or wood. Composite materials are moisture-resistant, which makes them a popular choice for use in bathrooms and other wet locations.
Different Types of Interior Arches
While the fundamental shape of an arch stays constant, there are various varieties of arches for home interiors to pick from, each having a distinct look and feel. We’ll look at some of the most prevalent home interior arch design ideas in the following post.
Round Arch
One of the most prevalent styles of interior arches is the round arch. It is also known as a Roman arch and has a curving shape made of voussoirs, which are a sequence of stones or bricks. Round arches provide strength and stability in buildings and have been a popular choice for ages. Nowadays, this arch style is frequently incorporated to create a majestic entranceway or to split a vast area into smaller chambers.
Pointed Arch
The pointed arch, also known as a Gothic arch, is more pointed in shape than the round arch. It has two arcs that intersect at a point in the centre, giving it a characteristic appearance. Pointed arches were prominent throughout the Gothic period and are frequently found in churches and other religious structures. Arched interior walls lend a feeling of grandeur to any area and are seen in older homes.
Here’s a blog to incorporate Gothic style in your interiors, click the link below:
10 Gothic Decor Ideas to Create Opulent Interiors
Elliptical Arch
Unlike the round arch, the elliptical arch has a broader and flatter curvature. It is frequently employed to give a softer, more elegant appearance than other forms of arches. Elliptical arches are popular in houses and other residential settings because they bring a touch of refinement and beauty to any area.
The Four- Centered Arch
It is also known as the depressed arch and has a distinct shape produced by two arcs that are flatter on the sides and more pointed in the middle. This kind of arch was popular throughout the Renaissance period and is frequently used to provide grandeur and beauty to a place.
Doorway Arches
Doorway arches are a classic architectural element that brings character, flair, and elegance to houses and structures. Doorway arches exist in a range of shapes, sizes, and styles to fit any architectural sensibility, from the simple curves of a round arch to the detailed Gothic arch.
Apart from their visual appeal, interior archways have other advantages. They may help define a space, provide a feeling of movement between rooms, and lend height and depth to a space. Since they distribute weight more uniformly than standard straight lintels, doorway arches also offer structural support to a structure.
Alcove Arches
Interior arches in alcoves are a distinctive architectural element that may bring charm and character to any property. Originally, alcove arch interior design was used for storage or to display beautiful goods in older homes. Alcove arches are included in contemporary home design to create pleasant corners for reading, resting, or hanging artwork. They add a feeling of solitude and enclosure to an area, making it feel more private and welcoming.
One of the most appealing aspects of alcove arches is their adaptability. They may be tailored to any design taste, from conventional and classic to modern and minimalist. You may, for example, add built-in shelves to provide a utilitarian storage area or a window seat to make a nice reading nook. You may also utilise the alcove arch to display your favourite artwork or decorative artifacts, giving your house a personal touch. Another advantage of alcove interior arch is that they make use of otherwise wasted space.
Arch Accent Wall
Arch design interior can be created with an arch accent wall. An accent wall is a magnificent design element that can completely change the look and feel of a space. An arched portion of wall that protrudes from the surrounding flat wall surface creates this form of accent wall. It can be formed of a range of materials, such as wood, plaster, or brick, and finished in a variety of colours and textures. An arched accent wall adds visual intrigue and depth to a room, and can also serve as a room’s focal point.
Arched Folding Partition
Arched folding partitions are a fashionable and effective method to separate a room while maintaining an open flow between them. These barriers have interlocking panels, which are foldable. You can position them in a number of ways to provide various levels of privacy and isolation. The arches at the top of the panels provide an exquisite touch to the divider. They divide huge spaces into smaller, and more intimate sections.
Best Interior Arch Design Ideas – Arched Furniture
Arched furniture is a distinct and eye-catching design concept that has gained traction in recent years. Curved, arching pieces of furniture lend a sense of beauty and sophistication to any area. Arched furniture comes in a range of shapes and sizes, from chairs and couches to headboards and coffee tables. A variety of materials, including wood, metal, or upholstered fabric, can be used to make it. The furniture’s curving features provide a sensation of flow and movement, which may make a place feel more dynamic and engaging.
Arched Cabinets
Arched cabinets are a lovely and practical addition to any kitchen or living room. They have the capacity to generate a sense of continuity and flow in a room, which is one of their advantages. Arched cabinets are a flexible and attractive alternative for updating your kitchen or creating a fashionable storage solution in your living area.
Decorating Interior Arches
Arches are generally employed for structural support, but lately they have been serving decorative purposes to bring character and refinement to a place.
Lighting an indoor arch is an excellent way to make it stand out. Lay recessed lighting or track lighting around the curve of the arch to generate a warm and inviting glow. Alternately, hang pendant lights or chandeliers from the centre of the arch for a dramatic impression, as shown in the image below.
Furthermore, add texture to the surface of an internal arch to create a one-of-a-kind statement piece. Use textured paint or wallpaper, or you can embellish the surface of an arch with mosaic. Lastly, add greens to your indoor arches and make it lively. Hang potted plants from the arch’s centre, or construct shelves to exhibit your favourite plants. This is an excellent method to add a natural touch to your house while also creating a tranquil and soothing environment.
Conclusion
In conclusion, interior arches are a classic architectural feature that has been utilised for generations to bring beauty and richness to a room. There are several ways to incorporate arches in interior design of your home or workplace design, from doors and alcoves to accent walls and furnishings. You can modify interior arches to complement your style and décor, whether you choose a traditional or modern design. They are a popular option among designers and homeowners due to their adaptability and visual attractiveness. Consider adding different types of interior arches into your design if you want to give a refreshing touch to your area or simply want to add beauty and class. They will undoubtedly offer a sense of classic elegance while also creating a room that is both utilitarian and beautiful.
You may also like to check on Vernacular design, click the link below:
Towards Sustainability: Blending Vernacular Design Elements in Contemporary Architecture
Image Courtesy : Image 10
Author Bio
Sonam Maheshwari – Sonam Maheshwari is a civil engineer and a sustainability consultant by profession. She believes that writing fuels her enthusiasm for anything she does. As a Writer, Editor, and Researcher she has worked with various global design and digital platforms. Passionate about sustainability and green buildings and she is an IGBC-accredited professional, She is also the co-founder of Constructivist which is a sustainability consultancy firm.
